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Preprints

Held out wings RNA binding activity in the cytoplasm during early spermatogenesis

Agapiou M, Hopes T, Hobor F, Bretman A, Edwards TA, Aspden JL.
Preprint from
bioRxiv
19 May 2022
PPR
PPR494942
Abstract
Held out wings (HOW) is an RNA-binding protein essential for spermatogenesis in Drosophila melanogaster . HOW is a signal transduction and activation of RNA (STAR) protein, regulating post-transcriptional gene expression. The characteristics of RNA-binding by the conserved short cytoplasmic isoform, HOW(S), are unknown. In vivo RIP-seq identified 121 novel transcripts bound by HOW(S) in germ stem cells and spermatogonia, many with signal transduction functions. (A/G/U)CUAAC motifs were enriched in 3’-UTRs and GCG(A/U)G in 5’-UTRs. HOW binds with high-affinity to sites containing CUAAC motifs from lola and hipk mRNAs. This study provides new insight into STAR protein-RNA interactions and functions in spermatogenesis.